Skid Steers vs. Track Loaders: What Are the Differences?
Posted by United Skid Tracks on Sep 27th 2023
Skid steers and track loaders are fairly similar and someone who is not familiar with them may not know what aspects set them apart. While they both serve similar functions, they also have some distinct differences. Before deciding which to use, it is important to understand these differences so the best equipment for the job can be employed.
An Overview of Skid Steers
Skid steers, also referred to as skid loaders, are machines used in construction, landscaping, agriculture, and material handling for digging. They are generally four wheeled with front and back wheels which turn at the same speed. Operators can also have skid steers’ left wheels drive independently of the right wheels. The four wheels allow them to pivot and turn in place, giving the name “skid” steer.
An Overview of Track Loaders
Track loaders are multi-terrain loaders that have a similar function to skid steers but have tracks instead of wheels. The tracks are used for propulsion and maneuverability and deliver better traction for different types of terrain including soft or uneven ground, mud, snow or sand. Track loaders can also be used for landscaping, agriculture and material handling.
Key Differences Between Skid Steers and Track Loaders
The two machines are fairly similar and have many features that are identical. However, they do have certain aspects that differentiate them.
Some features of skid steers vs. track loaders include:
- Mobility and movement – One of the main differentiation points between the two is how the machines move around. The four wheels on the skid steers allow them to pivot quickly and are useful on hard surfaces, while the tracks on the track loaders give traction to help with soft, uneven ground.
- Weight distribution and stability – Skid steers are usually lighter than track loaders, and because of their wheel-based design weight is distributed evenly. Track loaders are more stable than skid steers because their lower center of gravity enhances stability, especially when moving and lifting.
- Lifting capacity and reach – Due to the stability and hydraulic systems of track loaders, they can handle heavy loads, and they are able to reach higher heights. Skid steers can handle a considerable amount of work as well, but compared to track loaders they have lighter lifting capacities and a shorter reach.
- Applications versatility – Since skid steers are compact and have exceptional maneuverability, they can navigate through crowded sites, narrow pathways, and areas where there may be limited space. Track loaders perform better in applications that require more power and stability such as extreme digging or grading.
What to Consider When Choosing Between Skid Steers vs. Track Loaders
Now that we have discussed the key differences, here are a few factors to help you decide between skid steers vs. track loaders for certain applications.
1. Terrain Conditions
It is important to inspect the condition of the ground you will be working on to determine which machine will be best for the job. If the project has uneven or soft ground, track loaders will work best. If the ground is harder or requires minimal ground damage, skid steers are more suitable for this because of their wheels.
2. Job Site and Layout Requirements
Consider the layout of the job site. Skid steers should be used for more confined areas and limited space because of their maneuverability. If the job site has a larger area and requires a higher lifting capacity, track loaders would be a better fit.
3. Application Specifics
Identify what specific tasks need to be done and applications performed. Track loaders would be used for more heavy-duty applications such as earthmoving, grading, and forestry work. Skid steers are better for excavation, material handling, and landscaping applications.
Contact Us for Tracks for Skid Steers and Track Loaders!
United Skid Tracks is proud to supply replacement tracks for both skid steers and track loaders. Feel free to browse our site or reach out to us with any questions.
We look forward to supplying you with premium, OEM-quality replacement tracks for your equipment.